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Common Holiday Hazards for Cats and Dogs

December 15, 2018

The holiday season is a festive time filled with sparkling decorations, delectable treats, and joyous gatherings. However, these celebrations can introduce holiday hazards for pets that often go unnoticed. For instance, many popular holiday foods and beverages often contain ingredients that may harm cats and dogs, such as chocolate, grapes, and alcohol. Ornamental plants like poinsettias and mistletoe also pose potential risks, causing mild to severe toxic reactions if consumed. Additionally, shiny tinsel and dangling string lights might lead to choking or electrocution. Even the hustle and bustle of family get-togethers can create stress and anxiety for four-legged friends, sometimes leading to destructive or unpredictable behavior. By staying alert to these pitfalls, pet owners can plan celebrations that protect beloved companions from hidden dangers. In this article, we’ll explore the most common pitfalls and offer evidence-based insights on how to minimize holiday hazards for pets while still enjoying the festivities.

Your holiday celebrations are only a few short weeks away! In between all the hustle and bustle of the season, take some time to consider your pet’s safety. The holidays present several hazards for our dogs and cats! Below, your Fort Myers, FL vet tells you more.

Ornaments and Decorations

Pets often see shiny holiday decorations—ornaments, tinsel, candles—as fun playthings. They can, of course, cause harm if a pet were to play with them. Tinsel can wrap itself around a pet’s intestines if swallowed, causing serious problems, and ornaments could break into sharp pieces with the potential to cut your pet’s mouth. Keep a close eye on your companion to make sure they don’t go after holiday decorations.

Toxic Foods

Holiday hazards for pets pose a significant risk during festive seasons. All sorts of foods on your holiday dinner table shouldn’t be ingested by your dog or cat! The list includes onions, garlic, shallots, scallions, chocolate, candy, grapes and raisins, and salty snacks, among others. Don’t let your holiday festivities get ruined by a pet emergency. Keep your pet far away from the dinner table, and store harmful foods inside closed cabinets or containers where pets can’t reach.

Alcohol

Alcohol is a big no-no for pets. It actually affects cats and dogs the same way it affects us—the difference is, it only takes small amounts to result in alcohol poisoning. This goes for liquor, wine, beer, and champagne, as well as foods cooked with alcohol. Don’t let your pet imbibe in any alcoholic beverages, and never give your pet alcohol of any kind on purpose.

Holiday Plants

There are several holiday plants that can harm a pet. The danger of poinsettias is somewhat exaggerated, although they can cause mouth or stomach irritation if enough is swallowed. Holly and mistletoe are actually more dangerous, as both contain toxins that can cause serious symptoms in animals. Lilies, common this time of year in bouquets and floral arrangements, are also very dangerous for cats. Keep pets far away from all harmful plants and flowers!

Stress and Anxiety

During the holidays, the increased activity and presence of guests can create stress for pets. To mitigate these holiday hazards for pets, establish a designated “safe zone” in a calm area of your home. Equip this space with your pet’s bed and some beloved toys to provide comfort and security amidst the seasonal chaos.

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Are specific types of nuts harmful to pets?

Certain types of nuts can cause serious harm to dogs and cats. Macadamia nuts contain unidentified toxins that may trigger vomiting, weakness, tremors, and other neurological problems. Walnuts might introduce gastrointestinal distress, and moldy varieties could harbor fungi that release harmful mycotoxins. Pistachios, pecans, and almonds pose risks if consumed in large quantities, including digestive upset and blockages. Even small amounts can lead to severe complications. Salted or flavored nuts often have additives that can worsen symptoms. Avoid offering nuts to pets, and store them securely to prevent accidental consumption.

What is ‘multiple-meal syndrome’ and how can it be prevented?

Multiple-meal syndrome is a situation where pets consume excessive portions from numerous sources, especially during festivities. Overindulgence can lead to gastrointestinal distress, obesity, and even serious complications like pancreatitis. Prevention involves strictly controlling feeding times, measuring portions, and alerting everyone not to provide extra treats. Keep an eye on guests who might slip tidbits under the table. Designate one person to handle feeding responsibilities, and ensure tempting food is stored out of reach. Consistent feeding schedules and calorie control support overall health while reducing the risk of dietary mishaps. This way, pets enjoy a balanced routine without risking digestive trouble or dangerous weight gain.

How can sensory overload from decorations, music, and fragrances affect pets?

Decorations that glint, music that booms, and fragrances that linger can bombard a pet’s senses, leading to heightened stress, confusion, or agitation. When sensory input becomes overwhelming, cats or dogs may exhibit restlessness, excessive vocalization, hiding, or destructive behavior. Physiologically, elevated stress hormones can disrupt digestion and immune function, making pets more susceptible to illness. Some animals become fearful or even aggressive under constant stimulation, especially if they lack familiar, quiet spaces. Gradual exposure and providing a calm, secluded area with comforting items can help prevent excessive stress and maintain overall emotional wellbeing.

How does static electricity in winter affect pets?

During winter, lower humidity and dry indoor air allow static charges to build up in pet fur. Contact with people or surfaces often releases a small shock that can startle or stress animals. Although not harmful in most cases, recurring static shocks may lead to anxiety or avoidance behaviors, especially during grooming or petting sessions. Increased dryness can also irritate skin, causing itching or restlessness. Strategies for reducing static include using a humidifier, brushing fur regularly, and applying moisturizing pet shampoos or conditioners that are safe for dogs and cats.

What makes a good pet ‘safe zone’ beyond just providing a bed and toys?

A good safe zone is more than a bed and toys. It’s a low-traffic, quiet area with comfortable temperature control, fresh water access, and minimal noise. Placing a soft blanket or cushion adds warmth. Pheromone diffusers or white noise machines can reduce anxiety in more sensitive pets. Barriers like baby gates or closed doors help prevent unwanted interruptions, while providing visibility and easy exit. Ensuring decorations and holiday items are out of reach also helps maintain safety. This calm environment encourages relaxation, reduces stress, and offers a sense of security.

Want more holiday safety tips for your pet? Call your Fort Myers, FL animal hospital!

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